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History of the Academy
Early Days
On 11 June 1976 at
Buckingham Palace 126 of Britain's leading
engineers gathered for the inaugural meeting
of what was then The Fellowship of
Engineering. For Prince Philip, who hosted
the meeting as Senior Fellow of the new
body, it was the culmination of years of
effort during which he was the most
prominent advocate of what was to become The
Fellowship. The result was the establishment
of a body of the most distinguished British
engineers drawn from all branches of the
profession, to recognise the contribution of
engineers to society and to provide
expertise and advice on engineering-related
matters. Since then The Royal Academy of
Engineering, as it became in 1992, has
played an increasingly important role in
policy advice to government and other
bodies. Its promotion of best engineering
practice through reports and educational
programmes has also proved to be a catalyst
of change within British engineering.
Prince
Philip had previously become the founder
President of the Council of Engineering
Institutions (CEI), a body set up in 1965 by
the major engineering institutions to
promote the interests of the profession.
This provided a focal point where the
profession as a whole could debate matters
of common concern, including the need for
the formation of an elite body. Progress,
however, was slowed by the lack of priority
given to this initiative and uncertainty
over the form the body should take. It was
only in January 1976, thanks not least to
steady pressure from Prince Philip and
others, that this issue was resolved.

Picture: Founder Fellows at
Buckingham Palace on 11 June 1976, at the
inaugural meeting of The Fellowship of
Engineering.
The Fellowship, once
established, set up permanent membership
arrangements. The founding Fellows had
either been nominated by the chartered
engineering institutions or had come from
the engineers in the Royal Society. The
Fellowship now established nomination
procedures, with proposals to be scrutinised
by four disciplinary groups representing
mechanical, civil, electrical and process
engineering, whilst a ceiling of 1,000
Fellows, revised to 1,500 in 1994, was set.
A maximum of 60 Fellows was to be elected
annually.
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